Sonora mud turtle (subspecies) - Kinosternon sonoriense sonoriense (Le Conte, 1854) Sonoyta mud turtle - Kinosternon sonoriense longifemorale (Inverson, 1981) So in all states they are protected by law. The Endangered Species Act is under attack. We need your help fighting back. It is found in Mexico and the United States. The Sonora Mud Turtle is a moderate-sized (< 217 mm carapace length) aquatic turtle characterized by an olive-brown to dark brown carapace with three distinct longitudinal keels and a plastron that is hinged front and back and is yellow to streaked brown with dark seems. In 2005 the Center filed a citizen petition to list the Sonoyta mud turtle as endangered under the Endangered Species Act. Habitat: "The Sonora mud turtle has the most extensive range of the three mud turtles in Arizona. Although aquatic, the Sonora mud turtle may be seen on land as it … Montezuma Well was a popular site for releasing unwanted pet red-eared slider turtles. With webbed feet and an innate ability to swim, this turtle depends heavily on what little water remains in the Southwest. Desert Tort - populations in both the Sonoran Desert and the Mojave Desert (the Mojave populations is classified as threatened) Rio Sonoyta Mud Sonoyta Mud Western Painted Yellow Mud Applicable Law - Arizona Regulation R12-4-407.1 Desert torts possessed without special license prior to 4/29/89 may be repossessed, transported, and given away. Quitobaquito Springs and the Rio Sonoyta, like many aquatic habitats in the Southwest, are threatened ecosystems. Thanks to Mesa Community College at Red Mountain for this close-up footage of their Sonora Mud Turtles.. Mesa Community College is helping educate wildlife as well as people, with help from these Sonora Mud Turtles (Kinosternon sonoriense). The endangered turtle is found only in Arizona’s Quitobaquito Springs, near the border in the Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, and in scattered pockets in northern Sonora, Mexico. The Sonoyta mud turtle is an isolated endemic subspecies. The Sonoyta mud turtle is an isolated subspecies, localized in the Rio Sonoyta and Rio Guadalupe basins in Arizona and Sonora, Mexico – an extremely arid environment. Animals that live in extreme or harsh habitats can be constrained to low population turtles of the world 2017 update: Annotated checklist and atlas of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sonora_mud_turtle&oldid=993325912, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The Sonoran mud turtle is a medium sized mud turtle, somewhat elongated, with an olive-brown carapace and grey skin with darker mottlings. A hatchling Sonora mud turtle, which is found in both Mexico and the U.S. (Photo by Jeffrey Lovich, USGS) About 61 percent of the world’s 356 turtle species are threatened or already extinct, and the decline could have ecological consequences. An adult Sonoya mud turtle, of which only about 150 are believed to be left in the U.S. The Sonoyta mud turtle is an aquatic species that lives in the Sonoran Desert, a difficult enough existence to begin with. Sound production in many fishes is a mechanism of communication used during territorial defense (Lugli, 1997) and accompanying elaborate visual displays during courtship and reproduction (Delco, 1960; Winn and Stout, 1960; Stout, 1975; Lugli et al., 1996; Phillips and Johnston, 2008a). Currently the Museum maintains 30 turtles, since 2008 and approximately 1000 pupfish since the mid-1980’s. The name Kinosternon means moveable chest, which refers to the hinged plastron (lower part of shell). The U.S. FWS's Threatened & Endangered Species System track information about listed species in the United States These little turtles look quite cute but don't assume that they'll be docile and friendly. Arizona Laws About Sea Turtles. The U.S. population of this unique reptile has been reduced to a single reservoir within the Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, named Quitobaquito Springs. The Endangered Species Act is under attack.Â, Search our newsroom for the Sonoyta mud turtle. The Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum currently maintains a population of desert pupfish and Sonora mud turtles that were removed from Quitobaquito due to drastic declines of the water table. Lower water tables could ultimately drain the water on the surface altogether, meaning Sonoyta mud turtles would face a load of trouble. Contact: Brian Nowicki. It reaches approximately 7 inches in length. The Center for Biological Diversity is a 501(c)(3) registered charitable organization. Texas Spiny Softshell Apalone spinifera emoryi. Mud turtles are on the grouchy side and will bite with their curved beaks if they feel provoked or nervous. They are found in streams, ponds, and stock tanks in central and southern Arizona. The Sonoyta mud turtle is an isolated, native endemic found in southern Arizona and northern Sonora, Mexico. A Sonoran Mud Turtle, found wandering overland next to a dry creek in the mountains outside of Tucson Arizona, slowly pokes its head out of its shell and looks around for several minutes before quickly returning back into the shell. The Sonoyta mud turtle, Kinosternon sonoriense longifemorale, is endemic to a small area in south-western Arizona and northwestern Sonora. We studied the population biology of Sonora mud turtles (Kinosternon sonoriense) for 10 yr in an extremely hot and dry desert stream habitat in central Arizona. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Tax ID: 27-3943866. Yellow Mud Turtle Kinosternon flavescens flavescens. 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